Why Are There So Many Religions?

mormon_christianity_historyWhen I was a Mormon missionary in El Salvador more than five years ago, I was often asked this question. Each time someone brought up the large number of churches that existed in that country (almost one per block), I got kind of excited because the Mormon Church has a pretty good explanation for its existence.

Something often forgotten by the Christian world is that while Christ was living, He didn’t only preach, teach, and serve others, He also found time to organize a church. He didn’t just bring together a random group of philosophers or religious thinkers to sit around and chat. He picked some humble fishermen, gave them permission to act in His name (by giving them the “priesthood” by the laying on of hands), and assigned them to go out and organize congregations and pass on the priesthood to others they deemed worthy. After His death, Christ continued to direct the operations of His organization through revelation to the men He had set apart to be His mouthpieces on the Earth (this calling and setting apart of men on Earth to speak for Christ has a long history as evidenced by the Old Testament prophets like Adam, Noah, Abraham, etc.).

This is when the trouble began. The apostles went out and taught the same things Christ had taught them. They baptized the way He had taught them and the way He himself had been baptized. However, many of the people they were preaching to had never heard anything like the simple, rational, monotheistic religion of Christianity. Many of them had grown up with Greek and Roman Gods or other religions that were quite different from Christianity, which did not have the mythology, the wild and sometimes immoral Deities, or the intricate rituals of their pagan traditions. Because of this, though many of them embraced Christianity, they had a hard time practicing Christianity the way that they were taught to do so by the apostles.

Slowly, the Christian church began to change. Many of the doctrines were slowly altered and corrupted. At the same time, as they often tend to do, men started to exploit the church for their own purposes. They sought out positions of power in the church in order to get rich and exploit the members of their congregations. No such individual could be worthy of receiving revelation from Christ the way the apostles did. Slowly, the individuals through whom Christ could speak and direct His church died off, and the Christian church went from being Christ’s church to being a church led by men, some with good intentions, but none with revelation coming from Christ. Because of this, the Church strayed further and further from its roots.

Over the years, many individuals realized what had happened. This realization was slow to develop due to widespread illiteracy and dependence on the leaders who were corrupting the interpretation of the writings about Christ’s life, His teachings, and the doctrines of His Gospel. It was sometimes painfully clear that the church established by Christ no longer existed. Things had changed. Some of these individuals (Martin Luther, John Calvin, etc.) tried to reform the church. They wanted to go back to the way things were when Christ was alive. During this period many new churches were formed. The interesting thing was that all of these churches were Christian churches. They all believed in Christ, yet they all had different ideas about the doctrines He taught.

To this day, these divisions, and more, exist. Each church teaches something slightly different. It is a confusing world to live in. However, while each of these churches offers many good and true teachings, none of them has the complete and perfect truth taught by Christ so many years ago. That truth was corrupted early on, and the authority to act in Christ’s name was lost. A reformation was not enough. Instead, there needed to be a reestablishment of the original Christian Church, and it again needed to be led by Christ himself through men He chooses to be His voice here on Earth.

This is where the message of the Mormon Church is unique. We claim to be that reestablished original Christian Church. While that claim may sound rather bold, or even outright absurd to some, I believe it to be true. Another unique thing about the Mormon Church is that we don’t ask anyone to take our word for it and just believe this story because it sounds right. Instead, we just invite you to find out for yourself. Think through the facts outlined above, do some more research to validate them and to find out more about this reestablishment I’m talking about, and then pray about it. Ask God and see what He says. Try attending a Mormon Sunday service and see if it feels right to you. Just give it a shot and decide for yourself. That’s how I did it, and I’m extremely happy I did.

About The Author

Tim

Tim currently lives in Boston where he is pursuing his PhD in economics. He loves living in Boston March through November and considers December through February character building. He enjoys cycling, music, reading, cooking, and NPR podcasts. He has been happily married to and madly in love with Real Life Answers co-blogger Ashley since September 2010.

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05 2011

4 Comments Add Yours ↓

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  1. Brooke #
    1

    Did you make that graph yourself? If so, well done.

  2. Lorenzo #
    2

    Thanks Tim for this clear explanation. Your message very neatly explains the proliferation of Christian churches since the time of Christ and the need for a restoration of the genuine article among His true followers. But what about other religions outside the family of Christianity? If any Christian church is to establish its claim on fullness of truth, it must not only justify its universality among its immediate relatives, but among the broader family of world religions. Adherents of the pluralistic religious traditions of the East, for example, see no need for there to be one true church. What does the message of the restoration and the Book of Mormon mean to them?

  3. 3

    tim. great explanation. the only thing i would change is not calling the church the “mormon” church. it has a bad connection with people of the world. i suggest you call the proper name “the church of jesus christ of latter day saints”.

  4. Ishmael #
    4

    Mormonism is not unique in this regard. There are nearly a hundred different sects within Mormonism that all claim to be the one true church which Joseph Smith restored in the latter days. They all believe in the Book of Mormon, and to varying degrees the Doctrine & Covenants, Pearl of Great Price, and other works that have been canonized over the years. Yet they disagree about Smith’s rightful successor, polygamy, the word of wisdom, etc.

    The real reason there are so many different religions is because anytime two people disagree about something imaginary, both are free to go their separate ways and believe whatever they wish, so long as there is a market for their ideas. That’s because there is no real world ramification to beliefs about God and the afterlife. People can believe virtually anything and still get the same real world benefits out of religion.

    One of my favorite quotes is from Voltaire: “There are no sects in geometry.” Think about that. If two people disagree about the number of degrees in a right angle, they can’t go and start two different branches of geometry which teach different things. That’s because the answer to that question has real world ramifications. A believer in non-90 degree right angles will not produce valid results in the real world. There is only one geometry because it’s real.

    Likewise, no matter where you go in the world, science is the same. They don’t teach that oxygen has 8 protons at Caltech and 9 protons at MIT. It would quickly become clear that one is right and one is wrong, as the real world results of each idea would be vastly different. In a certain sense, we are not free to believe whatever we like about math and science the way we are with religion, because math and science are real in a way that religion never can be.

    There can be as many beliefs about God and the afterlife as there are people to imagine them, because those beliefs have no real world ramifications. It may be that there is a God and an afterlife, but their effect in our realm of existence is exactly the same as if they didn’t exist. So people are free to believe whatever they want, and start different religions based on those beliefs, and so long as they continue to scrape together enough like minded believers, there is nothing stopping any religion from flourishing.



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